Mental Illness, An Examination Of Prehistorical Skills And...

Mental illness, per the National Alliance on Mental Illness, is a â€Å"condition that affects a person’s thinking, feeling, or mood. Such conditions may affect someone’s ability to relate to others and function each day. Each person will have different experiences, even people with the same diagnosis,† (Mental Health Conditions). While the actual phrase mental illness cannot be traced back to 6500 BC, the knowledge and possible understanding of that time of someone with a mental illness can be. Ingrid G. Farreras writes in her article titled, â€Å"History of Mental Illness,† that â€Å"an examination of prehistorical skills and cave art from as early as 6500 BC has identified surgical drilling of holes in skills to treat head injuries and epilepsy as well as to allow evil spirits trapped within the skull to be released,† (Farreras, â€Å"History of Mental Illness†). However, the realizations of mental illness continued to grow and by the la te middle ages, the theory of the supernatural affecting the mind and causing people to have mental disorders dominated Europe once again. At one point in the 13th century, those who were mentally ill were even executed. However, it was not until the 16th century that hospitals and asylums came about. By the 18th century the views of those who were mentally ill began to shift, no longer were they seen as monstrous creatures, but humans who just needed more care. In literature, while the term mental illness did not make its appearance in early Greek and

Human Themes in Rango - 1713 Words

Human Themes in Rango Nickelodeon’s movie, Rango, creates a microcosm society intended to parallel many different characteristics of human society through the use of animals. This movie shows how lack of resources in one area can affect humans. With limited resources humans will need to adapt to their surroundings and take full advantage of them for survival, and so everyone’s best efforts are contributed a government is made. A government can give its people a sense of their identity, but when government is not enough for their identity, religion and philosophy come in to fill the gaps. The movie tells a story of a lizard who is introduced into the real world for the first time. He is dropped into something new, and something new always†¦show more content†¦When Rango adapts to the town, he becomes introduced to the government that is place at the town. Often in human history, adaptations such as agriculture and stone tools will make bands of people more efficient. When these people become more efficient, they can obtain a surplus of resources. When bands of people have a surplus of resources they can start doing other things than just hunting and gathering. Sooner or later people start specializing. When bands of people start having certain jobs, a system for regulating human activities becomes needed. This system of organization is known as government. In the film, the government is represented by the mayor. The mayor though does a great job showing us that governments are often flawed. Governments are designed for the common good, but â€Å"power has it privileges.† The turtle learns of the privileges of power, which gives him an extremely human characteristic, greed. Greed is the source of many falls of government, as it is in Rango. The Roman Empire is an example, because they were so greedy and wanted to keep expanding their empire, they expanded too far and fell apart. Also, many countries start wars over resources that they already have; they just want more. Wars can drain a country until collapse, and because the government decides that they will fight the war, their greed is at fault. The mayor gets run out of town because he is greedy for a better civilization than the oneShow MoreRelatedRango Essay1395 Words   |  6 PagesFilm Essay Rango It’s not always easy to relate the story of a talking lizard to the history of the world. Or at least, that’s they want the watchers to think. The truth is that there are many different themes that tie into the world’s past. Rango (the talking lizard) can represent some of the world’s most influential leaders; the mayor, who is a talking turtle, corresponds to the corrupted government of countries. In a way, many of the themes in this movie relate to one another. Human identity,Read MoreWalt Disney Company : A Popular Family Tradition1310 Words   |  6 Pagesfounded in 1923 by Walt Disney. There are five areas under the Disney umbrella- Parks and Resorts, Media Networks, The Walt Disney Studios, Disney Consumers, and Disney Interactive. These subsidiaries range from theme parks, movies, television networks, and consumer products. Attendance at the theme parks is up by 7 % in the final quarter of 2014 and there was an increase in revenue of 20% from parks and resorts. In the film industry, The Walt Disney Company has proved itself as a major player with notRead MoreEvolution of Fairy Tales and Their Changing Influences on Children5699 Words   |  23 Pagesclaimed that human beings have elementary thoughts stored in archetypal images which come out in dreams developing into fairy tales. This theory helps explain two dimensional ideals that everybody works so hard and strives to achieve. Thus all women would strive to be docile and men saving the day without any presence of personality in them. Another scholar Marie Franz supports this theory by saying one cannot study plants without studying the soil where soil is used a symbolic motif. Human beings areRead MoreEvolution of Fairy Tales and Their Changing Influences on Children5710 Words   |  23 Pagesclaimed that human beings have elementary thoughts stored in archetypal images which come out in dreams developing into fairy tales. This theory helps explain two dimensional ideals that everybody works so hard and strives to achieve. Thus all women would strive to be docile and men saving the day without any presence of personality in them. Another scholar Marie Franz supports this theory by saying one cannot study plants without studying the soil where soil is used a symbolic motif. Human beings are

Human Resource Management Employee Turnover

Question: Discuss about theHuman Resource Management for Employee Turnover. Answer: Appropriate HRM Metrics Essential in Corporate Decision-Making Processes: Human resource metrics reflect the standards of measurement through which performance level of HR is assessed. It provides additional value by clarifying information required for developing effective decisions. Metrics report focuses on the year-to-year numbers on common areas of HR such as employee engagement, employee turnover and performance level. As per the article by Xiao et al. (2014), HR metrics that are aligned with business and corporate strategy eventually add value and increase organizational effectiveness. Employee Turnover: It is essential for the HR management to keep track of the organizations labor supply demand based on the employee turnover rate. Now, turnover rates can actually affects Business strategic planning and HR planning (Tang et al. 2015). Therefore, it also increases the cost organizations have to bear for fulfilling all the responsibilities. For that reason, organizations like Wal-Mart and Tesco looks to compare its turnover rate with the competitors for developing effective decisions regarding organizational process. Employee Engagement: Employee engagement is another critical HRM metrics that can have major impact on the decision-making process of the organization. Measurement of employee engagement level will allow organizations to understand the amount of challenges employees are ready to take at the workplace. It also allows measuring the satisfaction and frustration level of the employees, which is likely to create impact on the decision-making processes (Caligiuri 2014). For that reason, organizations like Apple and Samsung has tried to provide such environment where employees can interact freely. Performance: HR performance metrics focuses on measuring the performance level of businesses in key areas like production, sales or customer service productivity. Proper alignment of performance metrics with corporate goals allows to highlight the area of excellence and also help to identify the area of improvement (Ahlvik and Bjrkman 2015). For example, Woolworths focuses on using sales performance metrics for providing additional facilities to the top sales personnel. On the other hand, Amazon analyzes customer service metrics to assess the satisfaction level of the customers. Measurement Plans: In order to use all the component of HR metrics effectively, it is necessary to develop effective measurement plan for fulfilling all the responsibilities. Use of measurement plans allows organizations to get necessary information for fulfilling all the requirements of decision-making process effectively ((Tang et al. 2015). For example, in order to measure exact number each sales representative had reach every month, the manager will look to get additional support from IT department. It will help to assess the necessary areas of improvement for fulfilling organizational targets and objectives. References: Ahlvik, C. and Bjrkman, I., 2015. Towards explaining subsidiary implementation, integration, and internalization of MNC headquarters HRM practices.International Business Review,24(3), pp.497-505. Caligiuri, P., 2014. Many moving parts: Factors influencing the effectiveness of HRM practices designed to improve knowledge transfer within MNCs.Journal of International Business Studies,45(1), pp.63-72. Tang, Y., Xie, C., Wang, M., Jiang, L., Shi, R. and Lin, L., 2015. Association of High-Resolution Manometry Metrics with the Symptoms of Achalasia and the Symptomatic Outcomes of Peroral Esophageal Myotomy.PloS one,10(9), p.e0139385. Xiao, Y., Kahrilas, P.J., Nicodme, F., Lin, Z., Roman, S. and Pandolfino, J.E., 2014. Lack of correlation between HRM metrics and symptoms during the manometric protocol.The American journal of gastroenterology,109(4), pp.521-526.

Reincarnation Essays - Pseudoscience, Reincarnation Research

Reincarnation Reincarnation has been the talk for thousands of years. The gospels say when the Christian Master (Jesus) asked "Whom say the people that I am?," One answered "Jesus was John the Baptist returned." It was well known by then John the Baptist had been decapitated long before. Others said "He was regarded as the reincarnation either of Elias or of Jerimias." They both had been dead for centuries. This indicates how popular the subject was then, also among the Romans, Greeks, Egyptians, Irish, and Indians on the American continents, in a time when religion did not concede of the belief in reincarnation. Jesus never denied the truth of reincarnation (Cooper intro. v-vi). In the past, it has been a very controversial issue and will continue to be widely debated. However, reincarnation is the key to our very existence and the truth to life. "Reincarnation is the means by which hosts of evolving lives, of all degrees of development, are brought into association with evolving physical forms of all degrees of complexity"(Cooper 14). The basic belief is that the soul cannot be reincarnated into the body of an animal. Humans are not reborn directly after they die either(Cooper 20-21). According to Irving S. Cooper, in past lives we have been painfully suffering because we were passionate, willful, and at times cruel. But after many centuries we began to stop wrong-doing. We have grown through contact with the people around us, the regulation of the law, and through the pressure of physical being its self(Cooper 16). There are many objections and "logical arguments" to the question of reincarnation. One of the objections being: progress can be achieved by humans without having to return to this planet(Cooper 48-51). Some of the logical arguments are: one life on earth is useless in millions of cases, it makes the achievement of perfection attainable(Cooper 59-78). There is however more direct information that favors the belief in reincarnation. Because we cannot remember our past lives, there is no way of knowing if we in fact lived them. However, the first three or four years of our present life have been entirely blocked out of our memory. We know we must have been alive and conscious then because we are alive and conscience today. We do not have any personal proof of the situation as far as memory goes. All details have also been forgotten. Not only in those three to four years but more recently as well, such as earlier today. The brain lets us forget a great amount of detail. For example: "we are careful not to put our fingers into boiling water." Why? Not because we have made the mistake recently but because many years ago before we can remember, we suffered painfully when we threw our fingers into the boiling water. It had to have caused such a horrid pain because of our present caution(Cooper 80-83). There are many proofs to reincarnation. Instinct can logically explained by reincarnation. A new born chick, just hatched from the egg, runs for its safety when it sees the shadow of a hawk grace across the ground. The experience from past lifetimes lets the baby chick escape from danger instinctively(Cooper 85). It is said that when a child takes to a certain interest, like music, it is supposedly a sign that in a past life, they were musicians. This is also true when a child grasps certain instruction quickly. Maternal instinct is often times found in girls and sometimes in boys. A child playing with dolls is most likely recalling memories of an actual maternal experience from a past life(Cooper 85). Reincarnation can also be used to explain many otherwise unexplainable things, such as the following: * Ability/ Talent Each person has a certain talent that they have an exceptional ability for naturally. Usually this is a talent that has tied over from many lives. In order to keep a talent in working order, it must be facilitated. If we don't use it in one life and let our opportunities slip by, then in the next life we are impaired by physical inability though still have the yearning for the talent(Cooper 88). * "Vice or Virtue" The voice of conscience is really the memory of past decisions concerning right and wrong. A crude person has little conscience because his past experience has been so little. Criminal parents can not stop virtue from being revealed in a child neither good parents keep bad from sneaking into their children(Cooper 89). * Genius Genius is not caused by heredity or